In WinRAR versions prior to and including 5.61, there is path traversal vulnerability when crafting the filename field of the ACE format. The UNACE module (UNACEV2.dll) creates files and folders as written in the filename field even when WinRAR validator noticed the traversal attempt and requestd to abort the extraction process. the operation is cancelled only after the folders and files were created but prior to them being written, therefore allowing the attacker to create empty files and folders everywhere in the file system.
CVE-2018-20251
Score elevated to 5.6 because EPSS predicts 32% probability of exploitation within the next 30 days (top 1.9% of all CVEs). NVD baseline CVSS 5.5 retained for reference. Confidence: see factors.
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 5.5
- EG Score
- 5.6(high)
- EG Risk
- 46(Track)EG Risk 46/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity56% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 98.1%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
February 5, 2019
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (6)
- cve@checkpointhttp://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106948
- cve@checkpointhttps://research.checkpoint.com/extracting-code-execution-from-winrar/
- cve@checkpointhttps://www.win-rar.com/whatsnew.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106948
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://research.checkpoint.com/extracting-code-execution-from-winrar/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.win-rar.com/whatsnew.html
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 40× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-23 01:35 UTCEG score recompute▲ 0.10
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- 2026-05-27 22:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-27 22:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2018-20251?
When was CVE-2018-20251 disclosed?
Is CVE-2018-20251 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2018-20251?
How do I remediate CVE-2018-20251?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2018-20251
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