CVE-2018-12520

HIGHNVD 8.18.1—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 8.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2022-05-13. NVD baseline CVSS 8.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
Elevated
8.1
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 11%CVSS: 8.1Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

An issue was discovered in ntopng 3.4 before 3.4.180617. The PRNG involved in the generation of session IDs is not seeded at program startup. This results in deterministic session IDs being allocated for active user sessions. An attacker with foreknowledge of the operating system and standard library in use by the host running the service and the username of the user whose session they're targeting can abuse the deterministic random number generation in order to hijack the user's session, thus escalating their access.

CVSS v3
8.1
EG Score
8.1(medium)
EPSS
95.3%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 5, 2018

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

References (8)

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntuntopng-data (2.2+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2) @ xenial2026-05-28ubuntu

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(1)

Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 39× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-22 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-21 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-21 09:48 UTCOSV refresh
  4. 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-15 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-13 22:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-13 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-12 05:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-11 08:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-09 19:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-08 15:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-06 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-06 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-05 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-04 05:26 UTCOSV refresh
Show 59 more
  1. 2026-07-02 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-29 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-28 04:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-28 04:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-23 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-22 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-17 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-17 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-15 17:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-15 17:13 UTCOSV refresh
  26. 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-12 23:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-11 13:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-10 13:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-08 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-08 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-07 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-06-07 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-06-05 22:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-05-31 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-05-29 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-05-28 05:55 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-05-28 05:55 UTCVendor advisory
  54. 2026-05-28 05:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  55. 2026-05-28 01:03 UTCOSV refresh
  56. 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore

Publicly available exploits

(1 reference)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Exploit-DB entry). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • Exploit-DBEDB-44973
    First seen Jul 3, 2018

    ntop-ng < 3.4.180617 - Authentication Bypass

    Open source ↗

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2018-12520?
CVE-2018-12520 is a high vulnerability published on July 5, 2018. An issue was discovered in ntopng 3.4 before 3.4.180617. The PRNG involved in the generation of session IDs is not seeded at program startup. This results in deterministic session IDs being allocated for active user sessions. An attacker with foreknowledge of the operating system and standard…
When was CVE-2018-12520 disclosed?
CVE-2018-12520 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 5, 2018, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2018-12520 actively exploited?
CVE-2018-12520 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 95.3% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2018-12520?
CVE-2018-12520 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2018-12520?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2018-12520, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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