The Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP) component of Microsoft Windows NT Server 4.0, Windows 2000 Server, Windows Server 2003, Exchange 2000 Server, and Exchange Server 2003 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via XPAT patterns, possibly related to improper length validation and an "unchecked buffer," leading to off-by-one and heap-based buffer overflows.
CVE-2004-0574
- High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 64%
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- —
- EG Score
- 0.0(none)
- EG Risk
- 0EG Risk 0/100
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. It is distinct from the 0–10 EG Score, which measures severity.
- EPSS
- 99.2%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
November 3, 2004
Last Modified
June 16, 2026
References (24)
- cve@mitrehttp://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=109761632831563&w=2
- cve@mitrehttp://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/p-012.shtml
- cve@mitrehttp://www.coresecurity.com/common/showdoc.php?idx=420&idxseccion=10
- cve@mitrehttp://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/203126
- cve@mitrehttps://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2004/ms04-036
- cve@mitrehttps://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/17641
- cve@mitrehttps://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/17661
- cve@mitrehttps://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A246
- cve@mitrehttps://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A4392
- cve@mitrehttps://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A5021
- cve@mitrehttps://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A5070
- cve@mitrehttps://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A5926
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=109761632831563&w=2
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/p-012.shtml
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.coresecurity.com/common/showdoc.php?idx=420&idxseccion=10
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 16× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-23 00:46 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-23 00:27 UTCEG score recompute▼ 5.60
- 2026-07-22 23:50 UTCEG score recompute▲ 5.60
- 2026-07-22 21:30 UTCEG score recompute▼ 9.00
- 2026-07-20 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-23 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-18 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 17:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-10 22:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 13:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-08 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-05 22:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 15:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-31 15:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:36 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(1 reference)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Exploit-DB entry). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Exploit-DBEDB-578✓ verifiedFirst seen Oct 16, 2004
Microsoft Windows NNTP Service (XPAT) - Denial of Service (MS04-036)
Open source ↗
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- CVE-2010-20115EG 9.3CRITICAL
- CVE-2010-4398NVD 7.8EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 95%HIGH
- CVE-2010-3333NVD 7.8EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 100%HIGH
- CVE-2010-2883NVD 7.3EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 100%HIGH
- CVE-2010-1297NVD 7.8EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 100%HIGH
- CVE-2009-3953NVD 8.8EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 100%HIGH
- CVE-2009-3129NVD 7.8EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 100%HIGH
Frequently asked(4)
What is CVE-2004-0574?
When was CVE-2004-0574 disclosed?
Is CVE-2004-0574 actively exploited?
How do I remediate CVE-2004-0574?
Dependency Blast Radius
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